Excel Formula Shortcuts

Jump to: Basic Formula Usage, Common Text Functions, Common Calculation Functions, Auditing Formulas, Shortcuts for Force Calculation

1. Basic Formula Usage

Ctrl+`

Toggle show formulas on/off

=

Start a formula

Alt+=

Insert the AutoSum formula

Ctrl+A with formula present

Edit formula in formula Bar

Ctrl+Shift+U

Expand/ collapse formula bar

F4

After typing cell reference (eg =E4) makes reference absolute (=$E$4). Repeat if you want to toogle from absolute reference to partial or complete removal ($E$4 -> E$4 -> $E4 -> returning to E4.

Shift+F3 with empty cell

Display the 'insert function; dialog box

Shift+F3 with formula present

Edit arguments of formula at cursor position

Alt+H,FD, U

Select all Formulas (Home - Find - Formulas

Ctrl+Shift+Enter with array formula

Enter a formula as an array formula. Formula bar will show this as e.g. {=SUM(A1:A3*B1:B3)} whichis the sum of A1*B2+A2*B2+A3+B3. This is an easy and concise method. Remember that each time editing the formula will require the Ctrl+Shift+Enter. Some keyboards seem to distinguish between left and right Shift key

Ctrl+`

Show/ hide all formulas. This will automatically extend all column widths which reverses when presed again

Ctr+'

Duplicate formula from cell above

F3

Paste named range in formula

2. Common Text Functions

=LEFT (text, num_chars)

Return X number of chars of text from left

=RIGHT (text, num_chars)

Return X number of chars of text from right

=MID (text, start_num, num_chars)

Return X number of chars of text from middle

=LEN(text)

Returns length of text

=CONCATENATE (text, text2, …)

Concatenates/ combines multiple cells or text fragments

=FIND (find_text, within_text)

Case-sensitive search of text within provided text. Add optional start positionas optional parameters.

=SEARCH (find_text, within_text)

Case-insensitive search of text within provided text. Add optional start positionas optional parameters.

=TRIM(text)

Remove extra spaces from beginning and end of text

=UPPER(text)

Convert text to all upper case

=LOWER (text)

Convert text to all olower case

=PROPER (text)

Convert text to all proper case (first letter capital, rest lower case)

3. Common Calculation Functions

=SUM (value1,value2, …)

Sum values

=COUNT (value1,value2, …)

Count cells

=COUNTA (value1,value2, …)

Count cells with content

=MAX (number1, number2, …)

Maximum value

=MIN (number1, number2, …)

Minimum value

4. Auditing Formulas

Ctrl+[

Select direct precedents

Ctrl+Shift+[

Select all precedents

Ctrl+]

Select direct dependents

Ctrl+Shift+]

Select all dependents

Alt+M+P

Formulas - Trace Precedents

Alt+M+D

Formulas - Trace Dependents

Alt+M+AA

Formulas - Remove all Arrow Traces

5. Shortcuts for Force Calculation

F9

Calculate all worksheets in all open workbooks

Shift+F9

Calculate the active worksheet

Ctrl+Alt+F9

Calculate all worksheets in all open workbooks, regardless of whether they have changed since the last calculation

Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F9

Recheck dependent formulas, and then calculates all cells in all open workbooks, including cells not marked as needing to be calculated

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